岩土专业知识试题答案搜索软件
1.在清实行的( )中，科举制度被最终废除，学校教育实现了与科举取士彻底脱钩。
2.1902年2月，梁启超在日本横滨创办( )，介绍西方的政治文化，宣扬君主立宪，后来又反对民主革命是资产阶级改良派的重要刊物。
3.1903年，( )发表了《警世钟》和《猛回头》，主张反对帝国主义，推翻“洋人的朝廷”清，建立民主。
4.1904年2月，黄兴、宋教仁等在湖南创立资产阶级革命团体( )，提出“驱除鞑虏，恢复”的政治纲领。
5.革命人( )被孙中山誉为“有史以来为共和革命而牺牲者之第一人”。
1.的（ ）上诞生了我们历史上的第一部章
2.最先在提出“共产”这个名称的是（）
3.一大通过的中心工作是[ ]
有一座城市，它曾经是最早开放的通商口岸之一，无产阶级在这里首先登上政治舞台，共产从这里开始踏上革命征程，这座城市是[ ]
成立后，革命的面貌就“焕然一新”了，而以下内容并不能体现这个“新”的是[ ]
结合实际谈谈给加你带来的直观感受。
1、共产第十九次全国代表大会，是在全面建成小康社会决胜阶段、特色进入（）的关键时期召开的一次十分重要的大会。
2.经过长期努力，特色进入了新时代，这是我国发展新的（）。
3.（）是实现现代化、创造美好生活的必由之路。
4.我执政兴国的第一要务是（）
5.今天的改革，从计划经济转向市场经济的改革，属于（）
1.先秦时期就提出了“和而不同”、“和合中庸”、“政通人和”、“天人合一”、“协和万邦”等丰富多彩、意蕴深远的（ ）理念。
2.( )是人类发展的终极诉求。
3.推进人的自由全面发展的根本途径是。（ ）
4.（ ）体现了核心价值观在价值导向上的定位，是立足社会层面提出的要求？
5.一个民族进步的灵魂，兴旺发达的不竭动力是。（ ）
1.就梦而言，民族层面追求的是（）
2.所谓“两个百年”，就是实现梦的两个历史阶段。最早是（）同志说的
3.从（）讲，道路是途径、理论和制度三种形态在实践中的有机统一。
4.梦的实现路径不包括（）
5.2013年3月17日，平在（）上强调，实现梦必须走道路，必须弘扬精神，必须凝聚力量。
简要的谈谈长征精神的现实意义。
犯罪情报的特征有（ ）。
情报是传递中的知识。
犯罪情报搜集的主体是（ ）。
犯罪情报工作的起点是( )。
人员信息标准化采集中，应当采集血样或口腔上皮细胞的是（ ）。
犯罪情报搜集的最初对象可以直接认定为犯罪情报。
指纹、dna血样信息采集属于案件情报的搜集。
情报资料储存的实质是（ ）。
犯罪情报表述语言的构成要素，不包括（ ）。
人体体表特殊标记的表述规则是（ ）。
根据部颁标准，作案手段的表述原则是：从公安工作的实际需要出发，按照作案手段的属性分别加以表述。
犯罪情报的表述，即将搜集到的与犯罪有关的信息，按照一定的规则进行分类、登记、加工，并使用标准化的情报检索语言，对其内部特征和外部特征进行规范化表达的过程。
犯罪情报检索的一般步骤是（ ）。 （1）确定检索词；（2）选择检索系统；（3）查看检验结果；（4）分析检索要求与条件；（5）设计检索式；（6）鉴别检验结果
案件信息检索的主要目的是（ ）。
网吧上网人员信息系统属于部级综合库。
查找姓名不甚清楚的人，例如，知道某人姓名是三个字，姓王，名字最后一个字为兵，那么输入的检索词应为王*兵。
下列植物标本的采集中，哪种方法不够合理？
下列标本制作过程中哪种方法是正确的？
关于植物标本的叙述哪几项是正确的？
一份合格的植物标本至少具有以下特点？
以下有关标本制作得叙述中，哪些是正确的？
下面对西洋石竹花描述正确的是?
下面对丰花月季花描述错误的是?
百合花属于?
对百合花描述错误的是?
对小麦花描述错误的是?
1朵完整的花包括下面哪些结构（多选）?
下面对子房位置描述正确的是（多选）?
对花的解剖方法描述正确的是（多选）?
下面对雌蕊的描述哪些是正确的（多选）？
对小麦花描述正确的是(多选)?
以下哪种实验材料适合直接用徒手切片的方法制作切片标本？
制作染色体标本需要采用哪种制片方法？
用于徒手切片的材料通常为：
以下表述正确的是：
以下哪张是比较好的切片标本：
以下哪几项是合格的玻片标本应当具备的条件：
胸径是指乔木主干离地表面胸高处的直径，我国和大多数乔木胸高位置定为地面以上多高处？
通常情况下，乔木的枝下高是指乔木自地面，至第几个树枝的树干高度？
生物多样性可以分为以下哪三个层次？
物种多样性具有哪两种涵义？
样方法测定植物群落物种多样性包含哪些主要步骤？
样方法测定植物群落物种多样性时，关于选择样地下列说确的是？
样方法测定植物群落物种多样性时，关于样方面积的确定下列说确的是?
关于植被下面说确的是?
植被的地带性包括?
关于植被分布的地带性，说确的是?
制备斜面时，要保证斜面长度不能超过试管长度的（）
进行植物内生真菌分离之前，需要用75%乙醇浸泡植物材料杀灭细菌，除了75%乙醇，还可以选择下列哪种试剂进行表面消毒？
通过观察真菌形态特征对真菌进行初步分类鉴定，还可以通过提取真菌基因组，pcr扩增（ ），所得序列测序后与数据库进行比对确定菌种。
载玻片湿室培养内生真菌，培养皿中放一层滤纸的作用是：
菌丝尖端接种法的原理是真菌的（）生长方式
分离植物内生真菌，需要将处理后的植物材料进行转接，采用的培养基依次是（）
植物内生微生物包括（）
丝状真菌常用的分离纯化技术包括：
载玻片湿室培养法可以观察内生真菌的：
微生物保藏常用方法包括（）
白眉姬鹟的雄鸟俗称鸭蛋黄，体羽呈现三种颜色，是哪三种颜色？
持握小型鸟类方确的为
本实验固定距离样线法调查鸟类，样线长为
本实验固定距离样线法调查鸟类，样线宽度为
下列哪些鸟种属于地栖性鸟类？
通过下列哪方面鸟类的形态特征，可以识别鸟类物种？
鸟类环志不符合要求的，需要重新环志的是
环志后的林鸟如何放飞?
鸟类环志是研究鸟类的？
样线法调查鸟类需要记录的有
实验小鼠起源于：
实验小鼠的门齿有几对：
实验小鼠的小肠分为：
解剖小鼠时从尿道口开始剪刀皮肤
解剖小鼠应该避免从腹中线解剖
下列动物中，不属于昆虫的是：
下列动物中，不属于无脊椎动物的是：
鸭嘴兽的生活方式是：
下列动物中，生活在礁石海岸的是：
大鸨生存的环境是：
下列关于系统发育树的描述错误的是：
mega软件构建系统发育树的步骤不包括：
mega软件内部可以实现的步骤不包括：
有关系统发育树的自展检验法描述不正确的是：
有关系统发育树的自展检验法描述不正确的是：
dna分子是构建系统发育树的良好材料的理由是：
下列关于距离法构建系统发育树的说确的是：
采用mega软件构建分子系统发育树的实验准备包括：
椎间孔位于：
属于随意肌的是：
关于食管三个生理狭窄的描述，错误的是：
关于气管的说法错误的是：
通过肾脏滤过的葡萄糖重吸收的部位在：
输卵管结扎术多在下列哪部进行：
含有结肠带、结肠袋和肠脂垂的肠管为：
输尿管是：
子宫是：
吃饭时不能大声说笑的原因，正确的是：
下列有关植物标本制作的方确的是
下列植物标本的采集中，哪种方法不够合理？
哪个动物是生活在礁石海岸的？
不属于无脊椎动物的是哪个？
下列动物，不属于昆虫的是？
鸭嘴兽的生活方式是？
鸟类环志的研究目的，不包括鸟类的：
白眉姬鹟的雄鸟俗称鸭蛋黄，体羽呈现三种颜色，是哪三种颜色？
固定距离样线法调查鸟类，样线长为
固定距离样线法调查鸟类，样线宽度为
mega软件内部可以实现的步骤不包括
有关系统发育树的自展检验法描述不正确的是
下列关于系统发育树的描述错误的是
dna分子是构建系统发育树的良好材料的理由，下列表述不正确的是
下列关于分子系统发育树构建方法描述错误的是
对小麦花描述错误的是
下面对西洋石竹花描述正确的是
百合花属于
对花的解剖方法描述错误的是
关于植被分布的地带性，说法错误的是
物种多样性具有哪两种涵义
进行植物内生真菌分离之前，需要用75%乙醇浸泡植物材料杀灭细菌，除了75%乙醇，还可以选择下列哪种试剂进行表面消毒？
载玻片湿室培养内生真菌，培养皿中放一层滤纸的作用是
通过观察真菌形态特征对真菌进行初步分类鉴定，还可以通过提取真菌基因组，pcr扩增（ ），所得序列测序后与数据库进行比对确定菌种。
关于食管三个生理狭窄的描述，错误的是
椎间孔位于
吃饭时不能大声说笑的原因，说法错误的是
通过肾脏滤过的葡萄糖重吸收的部位在
样方法测定植物群落物种多样性时，关于样方面积的确定下列说确的是
以下哪种实验材料适合直接用徒手切片的方法制作切片标本？
制作染色体标本（植物）需要采用哪种制片方法？
用于徒手切片的材料通常为：
以下表述正确的是：
实验小鼠起源于（）
实验小鼠的门齿几对？
关于植物标本的叙述哪几项是正确的
一份合格的植物标本至少具有以下特点？
以下有关标本制作得叙述中，哪些是正确的？
下列哪些鸟种属于地栖性鸟类？
持握小型鸟类方法不正确的有哪些？
通过下列哪方面鸟类的形态特征，可以识别鸟类物种
样线法调查鸟类需要记录信息包括：
鸟类环志不符合要求的，需要重新环志的是
下列关于距离法构建系统发育树的说确的是
微生物保藏常用方法包括
以下哪几项是合格的玻片标本应当具备的条件：
实验小鼠的小肠分为：
解剖小鼠时从尿道口开始剪刀皮肤
解剖小鼠应该避免从腹中线解剖
以下哪种假设不属于材料力学的基本假设（ ）。
等直空心圆截面杆受到轴向拉伸作用，材料的受力在线弹性范围内，则（ ）。
关于低碳钢和铸铁受扭破坏的原因分析，正确的是______
有关对受扭圆轴横截面上切应力的分布规律的描述中，正确的是______
对于一点的应力状态，有______。
已知受力体内一点的体积应变等于零，则该点三个主应力之和______（小于/ 等于/ 大于）零。
关于压杆稳定问题，正确的说法是______。
等直杆杆端受到轴向拉力的作用，在其它条件不变的情况下，杆内积聚的应变能与外力______。
其它条件不变，提高材料的弹性模量将增大梁受冲击时的动应力。
低碳钢的疲劳破坏是塑性破坏。
梁发生纯弯曲时，横截面上的中性轴为该横截面的______。
广义胡克定律的适用条件是______。
说明：最后的结果要算出具体的数值来。
卡氏第二定理是用来求______（力 / 位移 / 应变能）的。
“我”的消费价值观 天价消费之“我”见
作业内容全面，排版合理。
作业2（任选1题） 毕业后我买的第一辆车（汽车） 电影“买房”的观后感 谈谈当年高考志愿的选择决策过程
内容全面，排版合理。
作业4：任选1题完成即可。 1.列举实例，阐述新型传销的模式、特征及如何避免陷入传销陷井。 2.“我”的消费经历及启示。
作业内容全面，排版合理。
补交作业，评分不高于80分。
which of the following does not contain a non-finite clause?
which of the following are nps?
which of the following sentences involve passive voice?
which of the following involve direct reporting of speech?
which of the following involve indirect reporting of speech?
which of the following pairs of sentences have the same basic meaning?
which of the following sentences are ambiguous?
which of the following may be possible interpretations for the sentence ‘it’s cold in this room’?
words are ided into two broad categories: content words and lexical words.
which of the following is not a way of finding the meaning of words?
which of the following is a bound morpheme?
which of the following is an example of blending?
metaphor means
which of the following is the general term?
which of the following are free morphemes?
which of the following are compound words?
which of the following pairs of words are synonyms?
passive vocabulary means the words one can use.
the morpheme is the allest meaningful form, used for discussing word-formation.
phonetic transcription is necessary for english because of
to make speech sounds in english, we need first to have air in the
which of the following are consonants?
which of the following are vowels?
which of the following pairs of words rhyme?
which of the following words have their stress on the second syllable?
the /p/ in ‘peak’ and the /p/ in ‘speak’ are allophones of the same phoneme.
the /l/ in ‘let’ and the /l/ in ‘tell’ are different phonemes.
it is common to insert a consonant between two vowels or a vowel between two similar consonants.
english uses the tones in the same way as chinese.
when did the norman conquest take place?
when was the printing press introduced into britain?
which of the following languages are indo-european?
which of the following languages were used before the arrival of english in britain?
language family is a hypothesis for iding languages into groups and the languages in each group are related by a common ancestor.
old english is germanic by origin.
the three tribes that occupied much of england were the angles, saxons, and wessex.
for two hundred years after the norman conquest, norman french was the language of the working class in england.
modern english is further ided into early modern english and later modern english.
dr samuel johnson compiled the american dictionary of the english language.
which is not a basic aspect of literary study according to the lecture?
f. r. leavis stressed that literature is_______.
henry james’s later novels are famous for ___________.
metaphor, different from simile, is basically ___________.
a literary writing always conveys objective opinions to the readers.
which of the following words appeared in english in the 1940s?
which of the following sentences are considered incorrect in traditional grammar but are accepted today?
which of the following skills are collectively known as ‘receptive skills’?
british english has changed faster than american english.
i can’t read the canterbury tales because it is written in middle english.
in early modern english writings, it was common to use latin phrases and sentences.
in addition to learning english, we read for information, knowledge, pleasure and personal development.
schema refers to the existing knowledge in our mind.
coherence refers to a logical connection and sequence of ideas and points.
cohesion refers to the extra-linguistic ways for connecting ideas.
fiction is literature in the form of _____, especially novels, that describes imaginary events and people.
plot serves as the______ between the incidents to achieve the effect of an organic whole.
characters in fairy tales such as snow white, sleeping beauty, etc., are typically _______characters.
__________ creates a ready conversation between the narrator and the reader from the beginning.
a place setting is usually an imaginary place which reflects the mood of major characters and their actions.
a concrete poems means____________
walt whitman and emily dickinson are the typical examples of poets written in ______.
iambic pentameter is the basic feet of a sonnet.
archeologists found that early human civilization began in about seven or six years ago along big water systems, such as the yellow river of china, the indus river of india, the nile river of egypt and ______________in the middle east.
the two roots of western literature refers to _________ civilizations.
the scripture of the hebrews later became a key component of the christian bible as the_________.
the fall of rome marks the beginning of the ___________.
the most important twelve gods and goddesses of greek mythology lived on top of mount olympus.
the word drama derives from the greek word draein, meaning “to do”, “to act”, which stresses the ________.
scholars believe that drama developed from the choric dithyramb in ancient ______, dedicated to dionysus, the god of grape-harvest and wine.
classical tragedies treat ________subjects about human suffering and corresponding terrible events in a dignified manner.
there are several different sub-genres of comedy, and all types share the primary function to amuse and entertain the audience.
the early arrived american colonists believed that they were the new chosen people of god and the new continent was the new “_________”.
ralph waldo emerson’s famous harvard address of 1837-- “________” was regarded the intellectual american declaration of independence, which called upon an americanized writing of american writers.
the most outstanding local colorist writers of 19th century america is ______, whose the adventures of huckleberry finn has been exerting great influence on later generations.
american naturalist writers believed that human life was determined by social, economic and psychological causes. thus, naturalistic fiction is usually ________.
which of the following statements is true of beowulf in old english literature?
which of the following was written by edmund spenser?
paradise lost was written by
which of the following is generally considered to be the first proper novel in english?
which of the following is a playwright?
which of the following were novelists of the romantic period in english literature?
which of the following were written by charles dickens?
which of the following were written by thomas hardy?
le morte darthur (‘the death of arthur’) was written by thomas malory.
subjectivity lies in the centre of english romantici.
the purpose that ancient greek poet simonides calls painting silent poetry and poetry painting that speaks is to show that ______________.
psychoytic approaches to literary study was largely initiated by_________.
postcolonial critici focuses on the identification and rejection of the master-narrative of western imperiali tries to establish the _________of the colonial cultures.
russian formali advocates that a distinction of “poetic” language from “practical” language is via a process of “__________”.
you should always going into a text for its true meaning.
which of the following is an example of ‘fanqie’?
which of the following words are formed by coordination?
which of the following are correct translations of ‘书买了’?
which of the following are ‘pivotal constructions’?
the chinese language uses a writing system called ‘characters’, which are made up of a set of ‘strokes’ and ‘radicals’.
chinese and english differ in both consonants and vowels.
chinese and english have the same syllable structure.
there is no inflection in chinese.
chinese words may be monosyllabic, disyllabic, or multisyllabic.
in traditional grammar, the verb is known as the ‘predicate’.
which of the following is the correct translation of ‘小心碰头'?
which chinese novel is the story of the stone translated from?
which of the following translations is an instance of conversion (changing the word class of a word)?
which of the following form the three-word principle for translation suggested by yan fu?
which of the following are correct translations of ‘the only thing harry liked about his own appearance was a very thin scar on his forehead which was shaped like a bolt of lightning’?
china had offices for translators as early as the zhou dynasty.
a major translation work in ancient china was the translation of buddhist scriptures into chinese.
oral interpreting falls into two types: instantaneous interpretation and consecutive interpretation.
transliteration is a method of using similar sounds for translating foreign words, especially personal and place names.
foreignization means that the translated text has a foreign flavour while domestication means that the translation is more familiar to the target reader.
in the job interview, why didn’t li get the job?
the current meaning of culture came from e. b. tylor’s book primitive culture (1871).
today culture refers to the social behaviour and norms found in human societies, including expressive forms like art, music, dance, ritual, religion, and technologies like tool usage, cooking, shelter, and clothing.
high culture is also called ‘popular culture’ or ‘mass culture’.
material culture is also known as the ‘intangible cultural heritage’ of a society.
the terms of address in different languages can show much about the culture of social relations.
kinship terms in chinese and english are very similar.
intercultural communication refers to interaction between iniduals or groups from different linguistic and cultural backgrounds.
english as a lingua franca (elf) means that english is used as a ‘common language’ in communication.
metaphor means
when did the norman conquest take place?
which of the following was written by geoffrey chaucer?
the most important work of old english literature is beowulf. which of the following statements is true?
paradise lost was written by
which of the following is generally considered to be the first proper novel in english?
which of the following is a playwright?
which of the following is an example of ‘fanqie’?
which of the following is the correct translation of 小心碰头?
metaphor, different from simile, is basically _____________.
an iambic meter is________.
ode is a type of lyrical poem, elaborately structured to _______ an event or inidual.
in a fiction, the person who narrates a story is the _______.
in a traditional novel, the plot usually reveals the entire story and gives the reader a sense of________ when he finishes reading.
_________is an environment or surrounding in which an event or story takes place.
the main character that pushes the story forward is called a ________.
round characters are well-developed and _________ figures in a story. they are more realistic, and demonstrate more depth in their personalities.
the explicit or implicit way that an author uses to introduce the characters to the audience is called ___________.
the most prominent greek tragedians are___________ and euripides.
for the most part, plays have no narrators. dramatists usually rely on _______ to tell a story.
fictions, which describe imaginary events and people, are usually in the form of ________.
the epic of gilgamesh tells the story of king gilgamesh’s pursuit of___________.
the word “democracy” comes from greek, meaning “___________”.
________ is the official language of the roman empire.
archeologists found that early human civilization began in about seven or six years ago along big water systems, including ______________in the middle east.
egyptian people invented their own system---hieroglyphics for writing, which is based on a ___________understanding of the universe.
the earliest writings of the ancient mesopotamian area are believed to be created by the __________.
when we use the word “anthropomorphic” to describe the gods and goddesses, we mean that they are like __________.
the two roots of western culture refers to ____________ civilizations.
the hebrews were distinct from other mesopotamian cultures for their belief in_________, which later developed into judai.
the scripture of the hebrews later became a key component of the christian bible as the_________.
the greek military talent alexander of _________ built the first ever world empire, covering north africa, mesopotamia, and asia minor.
the most important twelve gods and goddesses of greek mythology lived on top of mount_________.
the ideas of plato and aristotle have been exerting great influence upon western philosophy. the former pursues idea, while the latter is regarded the father of __________.
the most important latin epic is _________’s the aeneid, which tells the story the founding of rome by refugees from the trojan war to celebrate the virtues of augustus.
the fall of rome marks the beginning of the ___________.
robert frost, who won pulitzer prize for four times, advocates a _______ style of poetry.
walt whitman is regarded as the father of “________”. he discarded rhyme almost entirely, and took considerable liberties with meter.
guilt, remorse, isolation, repentance, despair and redemption are the major themes in nathaniel hawthorne’s writings, and are reflected in his masterpiece_________.
in his masterpiece the great gaty, _________draws a picture of a society obsessed with money, and the failure of the “american dream”.
contemporary literary critics like new critics and structuralist seek to study literary works from __________ perspective.
structuralists’ study is to establish a “_______of literature”, thus they focus on the grammatical study of different languages.
marxist literary critici believes that literary works are reflections of the relationship of the superstructure of a society and its__________.
which of the following are ways of finding the meaning of words?
which of the following are free morphemes?
which of the following are compound words?
which of the following pairs of words are synonyms?
which of the following are nps?
which of the following sentences involve passive voice?
which of the following contain a non-finite clause?
which of the following involve indirect reporting of speech?
which of the following sentences are ambiguous?
which of the following may be possible interpretations for the sentence ‘it’s hot in this room’?
which of the following are consonants?
which of the following are vowels?
which of the following pairs of words rhyme?
which of the following syllables have a cvc structure?
which of the following languages are indo-european?
which of the following words appeared in english in the 1940s?
which of the following were novelists of the romantic period in english literature?
which of the following were written by charles dickens?
which of the following are female writers?
which of the following were written by thomas hardy?
which of the following were ‘stream-of-consciousness’ writers?
which of the following words are formed by coordination?
which of the following are examples of abbreviation?
which of the following are ‘pivotal constructions’?
which of the following form the three-word principle for translation suggested by yan fu?
which of the following are the two major causes for mistranslation?
passive vocabulary means the words one can use.
the /p/ in ‘peak’ and the /p/ in ‘speak’ are allophones of the same phoneme.
/l/ in ‘play’ is devoiced.
the three tribes that occupied much of england were the angles, saxons, and wessex.
the chancery standard was an official handbook of correct writing for caxton’s printing press.
dr samuel johnson compiled the american dictionary of the english language.
british english has changed faster than american english.
in early modern english writings, it was common to use latin phrases and sentences.
in addition to learning english, we read for information, knowledge, pleasure and personal development.
schema refers to the existing knowledge in our mind.
coherence refers to a logical connection and sequence of ideas and points.
queen victoria was in reign between 1837 and 1901.
there is no inflection in chinese.
oral interpreting falls into two types: simultaneous interpretation and consecutive interpretation.
a major translation work in ancient china was the translation of buddhist scriptures into chinese.
sapir-whorf hypothesis was formulated by edward sapir and benjamin lee whorf.
when a male chinese colleague asked an english woman ‘have you eaten your lunch?’ she expected that he would invite her to lunch.
today culture refers to the social behaviour and norms found in human societies, including expressive forms like art, music, dance, ritual, religion, and technologies like tool usage, cooking, shelter, and clothing.
immaterial culture is also known as the ‘intangible cultural heritage’ of a society.
intercultural communication refers to interaction between iniduals or groups from different linguistic and cultural backgrounds.
a literary writing always conveys objective message to the readers.
typical english poems usually have fixed number of lines in each stanza.
some poems do not follow any rhyme or rhythm at all.
there are three major kinds of point of view in modern fictions: first person point of view, third person point of view and second person point of view.